23
Jul
AI figures following behind a human

From AI Incidents to AI Catastrophes: What Today’s Failures Tell Us About Tomorrow’s Risks

Artificial intelligence is transforming virtually every industry, from healthcare and pharmaceuticals to finance and national security. Yet as adoption accelerates, so does evidence of harm. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) AI Incidents Monitor (AIM), which tracks publicly reported AI incidents and hazards worldwide now contains more than 16,000 documented incidents and hazards, […]

Read More
22
Jul
Talent cliff visual representation

When Technology Outpaces QA and Regulatory Capability

Have you assessed the strategic risk of your company’s readiness to meet the following regulation in the future? “Each person engaged in the manufacture, processing, packing, or holding of a drug product shall have education, training, and experience, or any combination thereof, to enable that person to perform the assigned functions (21 CFR 211.25(a))” Or […]

Read More
21
Jul
Concerned person looking at paper

Don’t Ignore That Footnote! Not Capable Does Not Equal Exempt

In the pharmaceutical industry, some of the most important regulatory expectations are not always found in the main body of a guidance document. Occasionally, a seemingly modest footnote carries significant implications for the future of compliance. One such example appears in the MHRA GxP Data Integrity Guidance and Definitions (March 2018), which states: “It is […]

Read More
15
Jul
An illustrated thermometer

HVAC Setbacks and Hidden GMP Risks

Pharmaceutical companies are under constant pressure to reduce operating costs without compromising product quality. There are a number of factors that affect operating costs, and energy prices are one of many. Global fuel and energy prices remain volatile due to geopolitical issues. The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported that global oil markets remain in a […]

Read More
09
Jul

CDMO Growth Creates Data Integrity Risks Across Company Boundaries

The pharmaceutical supply chain is no longer just a chain of physical materials, but rather a complex series of data, data-based decisions, and delegated responsibilities for that data. FDA’s CDER FY2024 Site Catalog reported 4,619 manufacturing sites globally, reflecting the broad scale of the regulated manufacturing network supporting the U.S. drug supply. Within that network, […]

Read More
09
Jun
Which AI Route are you on?

High-Risk AI: What Road Are You On?

The European Commission’s newly released draft guidelines (May 2026) on high-risk AI systems mark a pivotal step in operationalizing the EU AI Act. While the Act itself established a risk-based regulatory framework back in 2024, these guidelines provide much-needed clarity on how to determine whether an AI system falls into the “high-risk” category—arguably the most […]

Read More
23
Feb

From Alignment to Action – Operationalizing AI Under CGMP (Part 3)

If GMP already accommodates AI, the next challenge is practical execution. The goal is not to “add AI compliance,” but to embed AI into existing quality systems with intent and discipline. Part 2 of this series (here) unconsciously introduced the often-misunderstood concept of “critical thinking,” which is easy to say, but difficult to perform in […]

Read More
20
Feb

Good AI Practice Meets Timeless CGMP (Part 2)

The prevailing industry narrative around artificial intelligence (AI) governance often presumes that we are entering fundamentally uncharted regulatory territory—territory that will necessitate entirely new compliance architectures. The recent FDA–EMA guidance “Guiding Principles of Good AI Practice” suggests otherwise. It reinforces a more pragmatic conclusion: the existing global GMP framework already provides the structural foundation necessary for […]

Read More
19
Feb

Why FDA–EMA AI Principles Matter (Part 1)

Overview of Regulatory Alignment The recent joint FDA–EMA guidance “Guiding Principles of Good AI Practice in Drug Development” has sparked conversation across the industry. Do you view it as a major shift or dismiss it as “just another guidance”? The truth usually sits between those extremes. This blog series will examine the signals, which we […]

Read More
29
Jan
spreadsheet help - Lachman Blog

Spreadsheets: Problem or Solution?

Since their introduction to the public in 1979, spreadsheets have come a long way. Even while technology has changed, from Apple II computers to artificial intelligence, spreadsheets have had incredible staying power. Nevertheless, spreadsheets struggle to keep pace with GxP requirements. In regulated companies, required to adhere to GxPs, spreadsheets can be useful, but they are […]

Read More
1 2 6